About Infertility

Infertility

Inability to Conceive Naturally

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive naturally after 12 months (1 year) of regular, unprotected intercourse. Couples aged above 35 should seek medical advice if they have yet to conceive after 6 months of regular, unprotected intercourse.

What is Infertility?

Generally, infertility refers to the inability to get pregnant after one year (or more) of unprotected sex.
85% of couples with normal fertility will conceive within one year. The chances of conceiving diminish each month as the woman ages.

Following six months of unprotected sex, women aged 35 years or older may consider infertility treatments.

Infertility Rate in Malaysia

Infertility rates in Malaysia range from 10 to 15%. The World Health Organization has classified infertility as an acute disease. It contributes to lower fertility rates.

The public’s misperception of infertility may affect how they approach this issue.

Male Female
Smoking and alcohol consumption Age
Blocked sperm ducts Smoking and alcohol consumption
Erectile or sexual problems Prolonged stress
Antibodies that attack sperm Poor diet
Undescended testicles Being over or underweight
Hormonal imbalance Sexually-transmitted infections
Long-term use of anaerobic steroids or certain medications Excessive exercise
Previous surgeries at the testicles, scrotum, prostate, or abdomen Ovulation problems caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) or hormonal imbalance
Abnormal sperm (low number of sperm, abnormally-shaped sperm, low number of motile/active sperm, no sperm) caused by smoking, alcohol consumption, overweight/obese, family history, medical conditions, certain medications, cancer treatment, high stress levels, prolonged activities such as cycling, horse riding, use of electronic devices on lap Damaged fallopian tubes caused by pelvic infections, endometriosis, or pelvic surgeries
Cervical problems
Abnormally-shaped uterus

When to Seek Treatment?

Have trouble conceiving for six months or more? You’re not alone. Couples may want to consider treatment for the following causes of infertility:

  • Ovulation disorders
  • Defects in sperm production
  • Sperm delivery problems
  • Cancer-related damage and its treatment
  • Symptoms of uterine or cervical abnormalities
  • Damaged or blocked fallopian tubes
  • Endometriosis
  • Primary ovarian insufficiency

Seek advice if you think these factors might stop you from getting pregnant. Visit TMC Fertility and speak to our fertility specialists for a better understanding of your fertility health.